Rent Invoice Format India — How to Create a Rental Receipt with GST 2026
Whether you're a landlord billing a commercial tenant with GST, or a tenant needing a rent receipt for HRA exemption, this guide covers the exact rent invoice format India requires — and how to create one free in minutes.
Rent invoices and rent receipts are among the most commonly needed documents in India — yet also among the most misunderstood. Landlords renting out commercial property to businesses need to issue proper GST rent invoices. Tenants paying house rent need proper rent receipts to claim HRA (House Rent Allowance) exemption under income tax. And property managers handling multiple properties need a systematic way to generate, track, and archive rental invoices every month.
This guide explains the exact rent invoice format India requires, when GST applies to rent, the correct SAC code for rental services, and how to create a professional rent receipt or rental invoice free using Ozydo.
When Is GST Applicable on Rent in India?
GST on rent in India depends on the type of property being rented and the GST registration status of the landlord. Here is a clear breakdown:
| Scenario | GST Applicable? | Rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Residential property rented to an individual for personal use | No | Nil | Fully exempt — no GST invoice needed |
| Residential property rented to a GST-registered business | Yes (RCM) | 18% | Tenant pays GST under Reverse Charge Mechanism |
| Commercial property (office, shop, warehouse) — GST-registered landlord | Yes (FCM) | 18% | Landlord charges and collects 18% GST |
| Commercial property — unregistered landlord, tenant GST registered | Yes (RCM) | 18% | Tenant pays GST on rent under RCM |
| Commercial property — both unregistered, rent below ₹20L/year | No | Nil | Below registration threshold |
GST SAC Code for Rental Services
The SAC code for renting of immovable property (commercial) is 997212. For renting of residential property (when taxable), use 997211. Always include the SAC code on your rental invoice if you are GST registered.
Rent Invoice Format India — What to Include
A proper rent invoice (also called a rental invoice or rent receipt) for India should include these fields:
- 1Heading — 'Tax Invoice' (if GST registered) or 'Rent Invoice' / 'Rent Receipt'
- 2Landlord's name, address, and GSTIN (if registered)
- 3Tenant's name, address, and GSTIN (for commercial tenants)
- 4Invoice number — sequential (e.g., RENT-2026-001)
- 5Invoice date and billing period (e.g., 'For the month of May 2026')
- 6Property address — the property being rented
- 7Monthly rent amount (base rent)
- 8GST rate — 18% with SAC code 997212 (if applicable)
- 9CGST (9%) and SGST (9%) amounts shown separately for intra-state
- 10Total amount payable
- 11Payment due date
- 12Bank account / UPI details for payment
- 13Landlord's signature
House Rent Receipt Format for HRA Exemption
If you are a salaried employee paying rent and claiming HRA exemption from your employer or in your ITR, you need rent receipts from your landlord. The income tax department requires specific details on rent receipts for HRA claims above ₹1 lakh per year (₹8,333/month):
- Receipt must be on paper with landlord's signature (or digital signature)
- Landlord's PAN — mandatory if annual rent exceeds ₹1 lakh (₹8,333/month)
- Tenant's name and address
- Property address (rented premises)
- Rent amount — monthly rent paid
- Period — the month for which rent is being paid
- Date of receipt
- Revenue stamp of ₹1 — required if cash payment exceeds ₹5,000
- Mode of payment — cash, bank transfer, or UPI
HRA Tip for Tenants
If your monthly rent exceeds ₹8,333 (annual ₹1 lakh), your landlord must provide their PAN on the rent receipt. Without PAN, your employer cannot process the HRA exemption and you may be denied the deduction. Always collect rent receipts with PAN for the full financial year.
How to Create a Rent Invoice Free with Ozydo
- 1Open Ozydo.com — free, no app download, works on phone and laptop.
- 2In Settings, enter your name (as landlord), address, and GSTIN if registered.
- 3Tap 'New Invoice' — add your tenant's name, address, and property details in the notes field.
- 4Add a line item: 'Monthly Rent — [Property Address] — May 2026' with the rent amount.
- 5If GST applies, select 18% GST rate — CGST 9% and SGST 9% are calculated automatically.
- 6Add SAC code 997212 in the description or item notes.
- 7Include payment due date and your bank/UPI details.
- 8Download as PDF — professional rent invoice ready to share on WhatsApp or email.
Rent Invoice for Commercial Property — Example Calculation
| Component | Amount |
|---|---|
| Monthly Rent (Base Rent) | ₹50,000 |
| CGST @ 9% (SAC 997212) | ₹4,500 |
| SGST @ 9% (SAC 997212) | ₹4,500 |
| Total Invoice Amount | ₹59,000 |
| Payment Due By | 5th of each month |
Common Mistakes in Rent Invoices
- Not including GST when it is required — commercial landlords with GSTIN must charge 18% GST.
- Missing SAC code — 997212 for commercial rental, 997211 for residential (when taxable).
- Not specifying the billing period — always state the month and year for which rent is billed.
- Not including landlord's PAN on HRA receipts above ₹1 lakh/year — causes HRA rejection.
- Issuing a single annual receipt instead of monthly receipts — employers and auditors prefer monthly receipts.
- Missing property address — the rented property address is a mandatory field.
Create Free Rent Invoice Now
Generate professional rent invoices and receipts with GST calculation, PDF download, and WhatsApp sharing — completely free. Perfect for landlords, property managers, and tenants needing HRA receipts.
Create Free Invoice Now →Frequently Asked Questions
Is GST applicable on house rent in India?
GST is NOT applicable on residential property rented to an individual for personal use. However, if a GST-registered business rents residential property, the tenant must pay 18% GST under the Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM). GST at 18% applies to commercial property rentals by GST-registered landlords.
What is the SAC code for rental income in India?
The SAC code for renting of commercial immovable property is 997212. For renting of residential property (when taxable), use 997211. Include this code on your GST rent invoice.
What details are required on a rent receipt for HRA?
A rent receipt for HRA must include: tenant's name, landlord's name and signature, property address, monthly rent amount, period (month and year), and the landlord's PAN if annual rent exceeds ₹1 lakh. Ozydo lets you create and download these receipts as PDFs instantly.
Can I create a rent receipt on my phone?
Yes. Ozydo works on any smartphone browser (Android or iPhone) without any app download. Create a professional rent receipt or GST rental invoice in under a minute, download as PDF, and share on WhatsApp with your tenant or landlord.
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Written by the Ozydo Team
Ozydo is India's simplest free GST invoice app for small businesses and freelancers. We write practical guides on invoicing, GST, and business finance to help you get paid faster.
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